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Recordset

Search Recordset

The Orthoptera collection (EO) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris)

Specimen Records: 20,809
Media Records: 26,857
iDigBio Last Ingested Date: 2024-07-12

The Orthoptera collection is part of the Polyneoptera collection of the MNHN, which includes Orthoptera, Dictyoptera, Dermaptera and Phasmatodea, together with a diverse assemblage of so-called “small orders” (Embioptera, Psocoptera, Plecoptera, Zoraptera, Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera). The Polyneoptera collection has been assembled continuously since the beginning of the XIXth century, through the activity of many French and foreign Entomologists. At the beginning of 2012, it includes some 935 000 specimens, mostly dried and pinned, including 29 000 identified types, and incorporates regularly 2 to 3 000 specimens per year, including a variable number of new type specimens. Orthoptera represent more than 85 % of the Polyneoptera collection. The MNHN Orthoptera collection is particularly rich for Acridoidea originating from the Neotropics, French-speaking Africa and Madagascar, but also for Eumastacoidea and Gryllidea from the whole World. The best represented geographic regions are the Neotropics, Africa, Madagascar and New Caledonia. Occasional research programs and biological surveys lead to the rapid increase in the Collection richness for diversity hot spots (Vanuatu, the Comoros, India, Indonesia, MADANG expedition in New Guinea, etc, not mentioning French Guyana and the French West Indies). Since several tens of years, the Orthoptera collections has been enriched by the research activities performed at the MNHN for both Caelifera and Ensifera. These include intensive sampling in the Tropics, specimen identifications, taxa descriptions, and documentation of taxa biological attributes and behaviours. The main research axes have been the ecology and evolution of Orthopteran communities, mostly in the perspective of forest regeneration and fragmentation, phylogenetic analyses, and the evolution of biological attributes (invasive tendencies, diet and distributions in Caelifera, habitats and communication modalities in Ensifera). Recent studies in the evolution of acoustic communication contributes to the development of the MNHN Sound Library, which associates preferentially acoustic data with recorded specimens preserved in MNHN collections. The collection is progressively computerized. Specimens are photographed by S. Poulain and G. Lecorvec.

Contacts

Name MNHN
RoleProvider
Emailnone
Name Simon Chagnoux
Rolenone
Emailgbifprovider@mnhn.fr
Name Laure Desutter
Rolenone
Emailnone
Name Guy Lecorvec
Rolenone
Emailnone
Name Simon Poulain
Rolenone
Emailnone
Name Tony Robillard
Rolenone
Emailnone
Name Laurent Albenga
RoleCorrespondant
Emailnone
  • Data Corrected
  • Data Use
  • Raw
This table shows any data corrections that were performed on this recordset to improve the capabilities of iDigBio Search. The first column represents the correction performed. The last two columns represent the number and percentage of records that were corrected. A complete list of the data quality flags and their descriptions can be found here. Clicking on a data flag name will take you to a search for all records with this flag in this recordset.
FlagRecords With This Flag(%) Percent With This Flag
dwc_datasetid_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_kingdom_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_parentnameusageid_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_phylum_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_taxonid_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_taxonomicstatus_added  i9783
47.013
dwc_taxonrank_added  i9783
47.013
gbif_canonicalname_added  i9783
47.013
gbif_genericname_added  i9783
47.013
gbif_taxon_corrected  i9783
47.013
dwc_specificepithet_added  i9274
44.567
gbif_reference_added  i5809
27.916
idigbio_isocountrycode_added  i4195
20.16
dwc_continent_replaced  i3981
19.131
dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced  i2888
13.879
dwc_originalnameusageid_added  i2424
11.649
geopoint_datum_missing  i2045
9.827
taxon_match_failed  i2014
9.679
gbif_vernacularname_added  i854
4.104
dwc_order_replaced  i737
3.542
rev_geocode_eez  i462
2.22
geopoint_low_precision  i435
2.09
dwc_country_replaced  i276
1.326
dwc_multimedia_added  i272
1.307
dwc_family_replaced  i203
0.976
dwc_infraspecificepithet_added  i152
0.73
dwc_genus_replaced  i148
0.711
dwc_class_replaced  i89
0.428
dwc_family_added  i75
0.36
dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added  i53
0.255
dwc_continent_added  i23
0.111
dwc_taxonremarks_added  i12
0.058
rev_geocode_failure  i5
0.024
rev_geocode_mismatch  i4
0.019
dwc_kingdom_suspect  i3
0.014
geopoint_pre_flip  i2
0.01
datecollected_bounds  i1
0.005
dwc_class_added  i1
0.005
geopoint_0_coord  i1
0.005
rev_geocode_corrected  i1
0.005
rev_geocode_flip_lat_sign  i1
0.005
specimen list